Upstream information
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:HID: hyperv: streamline driver probe to avoid devres issues
It was found that unloading 'hid_hyperv' module results in a devres
complaint:
...
hv_vmbus: unregistering driver hid_hyperv
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3983 at drivers/base/devres.c:691 devres_release_group+0x1f2/0x2c0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? devres_release_group+0x1f2/0x2c0
? __warn+0xd1/0x1c0
? devres_release_group+0x1f2/0x2c0
? report_bug+0x32a/0x3c0
? handle_bug+0x53/0xa0
? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x50
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? devres_release_group+0x1f2/0x2c0
? devres_release_group+0x90/0x2c0
? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0
? __pfx_devres_release_group+0x10/0x10
hid_device_remove+0xf5/0x220
device_release_driver_internal+0x371/0x540
? klist_put+0xf3/0x170
bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0
device_del+0x33f/0x8c0
? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10
? cleanup_srcu_struct+0x337/0x500
hid_destroy_device+0xc8/0x130
mousevsc_remove+0xd2/0x1d0 [hid_hyperv]
device_release_driver_internal+0x371/0x540
driver_detach+0xc5/0x180
bus_remove_driver+0x11e/0x2a0
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x160/0x5e0
vmbus_driver_unregister+0x62/0x2b0 [hv_vmbus]
...
And the issue seems to be that the corresponding devres group is not
allocated. Normally, devres_open_group() is called from
__hid_device_probe() but Hyper-V HID driver overrides 'hid_dev->driver'
with 'mousevsc_hid_driver' stub and basically re-implements
__hid_device_probe() by calling hid_parse() and hid_hw_start() but not
devres_open_group(). hid_device_probe() does not call __hid_device_probe()
for it. Later, when the driver is removed, hid_device_remove() calls
devres_release_group() as it doesn't check whether hdev->driver was
initially overridden or not.
The issue seems to be related to the commit 62c68e7cee33 ("HID: ensure
timely release of driver-allocated resources") but the commit itself seems
to be correct.
Fix the issue by dropping the 'hid_dev->driver' override and using
hid_register_driver()/hid_unregister_driver() instead. Alternatively, it
would have been possible to rely on the default handling but
HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT implies HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW and it doesn't seem to work
for mousevsc as-is.
SUSE information
Overall state of this security issue: Resolved
This issue is currently rated as having moderate severity.
SUSE | |
---|---|
Base Score | 5.5 |
Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Attack Vector | Local |
Attack Complexity | Low |
Privileges Required | Low |
User Interaction | None |
Scope | Unchanged |
Confidentiality Impact | None |
Integrity Impact | None |
Availability Impact | High |
CVSSv3 Version | 3.1 |
SUSE | |
---|---|
Base Score | 6.8 |
Vector | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
Attack Vector | Local |
Attack Complexity | Low |
Attack Requirements | None |
Privileges Required | Low |
User Interaction | None |
Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact | None |
Vulnerable System Integrity Impact | None |
Vulnerable System Availability Impact | High |
Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact | None |
Subsequent System Integrity Impact | None |
Subsequent System Availability Impact | None |
CVSSv4 Version | 4.0 |
Status of this issue by product and package
Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.
Product(s) | Source package | State |
---|---|---|
Products under general support and receiving all security fixes. | ||
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP6 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP6 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes. | ||
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore. | ||
HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE CaaS Platform Toolchain 3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 12 SP2-CLIENT | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.4 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Timeline for this CVE
CVE page created: Fri Dec 27 16:01:06 2024CVE page last modified: Fri Jan 3 22:02:28 2025