Upstream information
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:KVM: arm64: Unregister redistributor for failed vCPU creation
Alex reports that syzkaller has managed to trigger a use-after-free when
tearing down a VM:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kvm_put_kvm+0x300/0xe68 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5769
Read of size 8 at addr ffffff801c6890d0 by task syz.3.2219/10758
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 10758 Comm: syz.3.2219 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-dirty #64
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x17c/0x1a8 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:317
show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:324
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xc0 lib/dump_stack.c:119
print_report+0x144/0x7a4 mm/kasan/report.c:377
kasan_report+0xcc/0x128 mm/kasan/report.c:601
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:381
kvm_put_kvm+0x300/0xe68 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5769
kvm_vm_release+0x4c/0x60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1409
__fput+0x198/0x71c fs/file_table.c:422
____fput+0x20/0x30 fs/file_table.c:450
task_work_run+0x1cc/0x23c kernel/task_work.c:228
do_notify_resume+0x144/0x1a0 include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50
el0_svc+0x64/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:169
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598
Upon closer inspection, it appears that we do not properly tear down the
MMIO registration for a vCPU that fails creation late in the game, e.g.
a vCPU w/ the same ID already exists in the VM.
It is important to consider the context of commit that introduced this bug
by moving the unregistration out of __kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(). That
change correctly sought to avoid an srcu v. config_lock inversion by
breaking up the vCPU teardown into two parts, one guarded by the
config_lock.
Fix the use-after-free while avoiding lock inversion by adding a
special-cased unregistration to __kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(). This is safe
because failed vCPUs are torn down outside of the config_lock.
SUSE information
Overall state of this security issue: Resolved
This issue is currently rated as having important severity.
National Vulnerability Database | SUSE | |
---|---|---|
Base Score | 7.8 | 7.2 |
Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H |
Attack Vector | Local | Local |
Attack Complexity | Low | High |
Privileges Required | Low | High |
User Interaction | None | None |
Scope | Unchanged | Changed |
Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
Integrity Impact | High | None |
Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSSv3 Version | 3.1 | 3.1 |
SUSE | |
---|---|
Base Score | 4.5 |
Vector | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:H |
Attack Vector | Local |
Attack Complexity | High |
Attack Requirements | Present |
Privileges Required | High |
User Interaction | None |
Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact | None |
Vulnerable System Integrity Impact | None |
Vulnerable System Availability Impact | None |
Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact | High |
Subsequent System Integrity Impact | None |
Subsequent System Availability Impact | High |
CVSSv4 Version | 4.0 |
SUSE Security Advisories:
- openSUSE-SU-2024:14500-1, published Sat Nov 16 18:49:55 2024
List of released packages
Product(s) | Fixed package version(s) | References |
---|---|---|
openSUSE Tumbleweed |
| Patchnames: openSUSE-Tumbleweed-2024-14500 |
Status of this issue by product and package
Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.
Product(s) | Source package | State |
---|---|---|
Products under general support and receiving all security fixes. | ||
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP6 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP6 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
openSUSE Leap 15.5 | kernel-source-rt | Unsupported |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
openSUSE Leap 15.6 | kernel-source-rt | Unsupported |
Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes. | ||
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore. | ||
HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE CaaS Platform Toolchain 3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 12 SP2-CLIENT | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Unsupported |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | kernel-source | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
openSUSE Leap 15.4 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
openSUSE Leap 15.4 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
SUSE Timeline for this CVE
CVE page created: Tue Nov 5 20:00:29 2024CVE page last modified: Sat Nov 16 20:01:19 2024