Upstream information

CVE-2016-7527 at MITRE

Description

coders/wpg.c in ImageMagick allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted file.

SUSE information

Overall state of this security issue: Resolved

This issue is currently rated as having moderate severity.

CVSS v2 Scores
  National Vulnerability Database SUSE
Base Score 4.3 7.1
Vector AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Access Vector Network Network
Access Complexity Medium Medium
Authentication None None
Confidentiality Impact None None
Integrity Impact None None
Availability Impact Partial Complete
CVSS v3 Scores
  National Vulnerability Database
Base Score 6.5
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction Required
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Impact None
Integrity Impact None
Availability Impact High
CVSSv3 Version 3.1
SUSE Bugzilla entries: 1000436 [RESOLVED / FIXED], 1000702 [RESOLVED / FIXED]

SUSE Security Advisories:

List of released packages

Product(s) Fixed package version(s) References
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4
  • GraphicsMagick >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • ImageMagick >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libGraphicsMagick2 >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagick++1 >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagickWand1 >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagickWand1-32bit >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • perl-GraphicsMagick >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
 Patchnames:
sdksp4-GraphicsMagick-12835
sdksp4-ImageMagick-12867
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE-SLE-DESKTOP-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE-SLE-SDK-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE-SLE-WE-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5
  • ImageMagick-config-6-SUSE >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-upstream >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-config-6-SUSE-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP4
  • GraphicsMagick >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • ImageMagick >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libGraphicsMagick2 >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagick++1 >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagickCore1 >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagickCore1-32bit >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagickWand1 >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • libMagickWand1-32bit >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
  • perl-GraphicsMagick >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.4.3.6-7.54.1
 Patchnames:
sdksp4-GraphicsMagick-12835
sdksp4-ImageMagick-12867
slessp4-ImageMagick-12867
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE-SLE-SDK-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE-SLE-SERVER-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE-SLE-WE-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 GA libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 GA libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-SUSE >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-upstream >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickWand-6_Q16-1 >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-config-6-SUSE-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-SUSE >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-upstream >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP1
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE-SLE-SDK-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-SUSE >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-config-6-upstream >= 6.8.8.1-71.126.1
  • ImageMagick-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-devel >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • perl-PerlMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP1
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE-SLE-WE-12-SP1-2016-1572
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP3
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-70.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP3 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-70.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-71.85.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.85.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5
  • ImageMagick >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagick++-6_Q16-3 >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
  • libMagickCore-6_Q16-1-32bit >= 6.8.8.1-40.1
 Patchnames:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5 GA ImageMagick-6.8.8.1-71.126.1
SUSE Studio Onsite 1.3
  • GraphicsMagick >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
  • libGraphicsMagick2 >= 1.2.5-4.46.1
 Patchnames:
slestso13-GraphicsMagick-12835

Status of this issue by product and package

Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.

Product(s) Source package State
Products under general support and receiving all security fixes.
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5 ImageMagick Released
Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore.
HPE Helion OpenStack 8 ImageMagick Affected
SLES for SAP Applications 11 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP2 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP3 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP3 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 12 SP2-CLIENT ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Service 11 SP3 ImageMagick Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1 LTSS ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2 LTSS ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 LTSS ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL ImageMagick Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS ImageMagick Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS ImageMagick Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12-LTSS ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP2 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP3 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP3 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP4 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP4 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 ImageMagick Unsupported
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP2 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP1 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP1 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP2 ImageMagick Released
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP3 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Studio Extension for System z 1.2 GraphicsMagick Released
SUSE Studio Onsite 1.3 GraphicsMagick Released
Products at an unknown state of their lifecycle.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security ImageMagick Affected
SUSE Studio Onsite Runner 1.2 GraphicsMagick Affected

SUSE Timeline for this CVE

CVE page created: Thu Sep 22 10:15:44 2016
CVE page last modified: Tue Oct 8 18:12:53 2024