Upstream information
Description
The offset2lib patch as used by the Linux Kernel contains a vulnerability, if RLIMIT_STACK is set to RLIM_INFINITY and 1 Gigabyte of memory is allocated (the maximum under the 1/4 restriction) then the stack will be grown down to 0x80000000, and as the PIE binary is mapped above 0x80000000 the minimum distance between the end of the PIE binary's read-write segment and the start of the stack becomes small enough that the stack guard page can be jumped over by an attacker. This affects Linux Kernel version 4.11.5. This is a different issue than CVE-2017-1000370 and CVE-2017-1000365. This issue appears to be limited to i386 based systems.SUSE information
Overall state of this security issue: Resolved
This issue is currently rated as having low severity.
| National Vulnerability Database | SUSE | |
|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 7.2 | 1.2 |
| Vector | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C | AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N |
| Access Vector | Local | Local |
| Access Complexity | Low | High |
| Authentication | None | None |
| Confidentiality Impact | Complete | None |
| Integrity Impact | Complete | Partial |
| Availability Impact | Complete | None |
| National Vulnerability Database | SUSE | |
|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 7.8 | 2.9 |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| Attack Vector | Local | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | High |
| Privileges Required | Low | None |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | None |
| Integrity Impact | High | Low |
| Availability Impact | High | None |
| CVSSv3 Version | 3.1 | 3 |
Status of this issue by product and package
Please note that this evaluation state might be work in progress, incomplete or outdated. Also information for service packs in the LTSS phase is only included for issues meeting the LTSS criteria. If in doubt, feel free to contact us for clarification. The updates are grouped by state of their lifecycle. SUSE product lifecycles are documented on the lifecycle page.
| Product(s) | Source package | State |
|---|---|---|
| Products under general support and receiving all security fixes. | ||
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP5 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| Products under Long Term Service Pack support and receiving important and critical security fixes. | ||
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-ESPOS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Business Critical Linux 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Business Critical Linux 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Business Critical Linux 15 SP1 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| Products past their end of life and not receiving proactive updates anymore. | ||
| HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | kernel-default | Ignore |
| HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SLES for SAP Applications 11 SP3 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SLES for SAP Applications 11 SP3 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
| SUSE CaaS Platform Toolchain 3 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 5 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 5 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 5 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP3 | kernel-source | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 | kernel-source | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP4 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 | kernel-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP2 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 | kernel-source | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 12 SP2-CLIENT | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Service 11 SP3 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Service 11 SP3 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Service Image Server 12 SP2 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Service Image Server 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP4 | kernel-source-rt | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP1 | kernel-source-rt | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 | kernel-source | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 LTSS | kernel-default | Released |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 LTSS | kernel-source | Released |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 | kernel-source | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 | kernel-default | Analysis |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Analysis |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | kernel-default | Analysis |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Analysis |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12-LTSS | kernel-default | Released |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12-LTSS | kernel-source | Released |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | kernel-source-azure | Analysis |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 | kernel-default | Unsupported |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 | kernel-source | Unsupported |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | kernel-default | Ignore |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | kernel-source | Ignore |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | kernel-source-azure | Ignore |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | kernel-default | Not affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP1 | kernel-source-rt | Unsupported |
| SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP2 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source | Not affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | kernel-source-rt | Not affected |
| Products at an unknown state of their lifecycle. | ||
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security | kernel-source | Not affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security | kernel-source-azure | Not affected |
SUSE Timeline for this CVE
CVE page created: Tue May 16 18:01:01 2017CVE page last modified: Sat Oct 12 13:26:28 2024